The Common Core Writing Standards lean heavily on digital
tools from 6th – 12th grade for the production and
distribution of writing. They emphasize producing,
publishing, interacting with others and collaborating
– all using technology. In 6th grade, students should be able to
type a minimum of 3 pages in a single sitting! In 7th grade, they
should also be able to link to and cite sources. In 8th grade, they
should be presenting the relationship between information and ideas. By the
time they reach high school, their writing should be linked to related information and displayed dynamically and flexibly.
Before you send them off to college, they should be updating their writing to
include arguments and information in response to ongoing feedback.
Are your students ready? Is your network ready? Are the tools
they need to use for collaboration blocked or unblocked?
True collaboration can be challenging. What does
collaboration mean? The LEAP21 rubric (see page 3), designed by SRI International, defines
collaboration as students working together with shared responsibility to make
substantive decision about the content, process, or product of their work.
Office 365 and Google Docs provide your students with
collaborative writing venues. Some of the differences are highlighted here:
Since Office 365 is new, here is some more info about it:
The days of a once-a-year Young Authors Night, once-a-month
student newspapers, and annual literary magazines are gone. Students can
publish their work regularly. If you look at the five types of writing
in the Collins Writing Program, only Type 5 is considered ready for publication.
However, the CCSS expect our students to be collaborating and publishing using
the tools now available to them digitally. This may mean re-thinking what it
means to publish.
Today, student writing can be published:
On wikis
In online books
On blogs
How can technology assist teachers and fellow students give
regular and meaningful feedback to student writers? How can that cycle benefit
from the use of digital tools, so that it becomes effective and not cumbersome?
Tools such as OneNote,
shared in the cloud, provide opportunities for written, audio, and video
feedback. There’s nothing like playing back your teacher or partner’s recorded
comments, while you watch what the reviewer was highlighting, typing, or
circling while speaking. The tools mentioned above for collaborative writing
can also be used to improve the feedback loop.
What does a district’s acceptable use policy (AUP) have to
include regarding publishing student work online and online collaboration? Here
is a sample of one district’s blogging guidelines and some AUPs:
- http://webapps1.milton.k12.pa.us/blogs/masd-blogging-guidelines/
- http://www.doe.virginia.gov/support/safety_crisis_management/internet_safety/acceptable_use_policy.shtml
Some other resources I’ve collected about collaboration,
collaborative writing, and writing online can be found here. Enjoy! Experiment! Have fun!
- http://www.diigo.com/list/vglatzer/Collaboration
- http://www.diigo.com/list/vglatzer/Collaborative-Writing
- http://www.diigo.com/list/vglatzer/Writing